Clan

Erskine

Erskine
Renfrewshire & Mar Seat: Alloa Tower Chief: James Erskine

Clan Erskine held lands in Renfrewshire & Mar, with its historic seat at Alloa Tower. The line traces to Henry de Erskine, and the Erskine tartan is worn today by members and descendants across the world.

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Things to know about Clan Erskine

Gaelic name Erskine
Motto Je Pense Plus
"I think more"
Region Renfrewshire & Mar
Renfrewshire, Mar, Alloa
Seat Alloa Tower
Historic seat of the Earls of Mar
Current chief James Erskine
Earl of Mar and Kellie, Chief of Clan Erskine
Documented tartans 6 tartans · 0 septs
11 tartans · 1 clan family

The Erskine tartans

Every documented tartan in our catalogue tied to this clan. Tap a card to view the variant in our configurator.

Erskine Tartan swatch
Erskine Tartan
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Erskine Black and White Tartan swatch
Erskine Black and White Tartan
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Erskine Ancient Tartan swatch
Erskine Ancient Tartan
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Erskine Hunting Tartan swatch
Erskine Hunting Tartan
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Erskine Dress Dance Blue Tartan swatch
Erskine Dress Dance Blue Tartan
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Erskine Dress Purple Tartan swatch
Erskine Dress Purple Tartan
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Erskine Dress Dance Black Tartan swatch
Erskine Dress Dance Black Tartan
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Erskine Hunting Ancient Tartan swatch
Erskine Hunting Ancient Tartan
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Erskine Red Tartan swatch
Erskine Red Tartan
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Erskine Purple Tartan swatch
Erskine Purple Tartan
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Erskine Green Tartan swatch
Erskine Green Tartan
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The clan story

Clan Erskine — Origins & History

Origins · The early Erskine line

Clan Erskine takes its place among the historic families of Renfrewshire & Mar. The line is traditionally traced to Henry de Erskine, and over the centuries the Erskine chiefs built the territory, alliances and identity that the name still carries today.

Like all the great Scottish kindreds, Erskine was bound together less by a single bloodline than by allegiance to its chief and its country. Members took the chief's surname, followed his banner in war, and wore his colours — the origin of the tartan tradition that survives in the Erskine setts sold today.

“Je Pense Plus” — I think more.

— the motto of Clan Erskine

Through the Centuries

From its base in Renfrewshire & Mar, Clan Erskine shared in the great movements of Scottish history — the wars of independence, the rise and fall of the Stewart kings, the Jacobite risings of the 18th century, and the upheavals that scattered Highland and Lowland families alike across the globe. The family seat at Alloa Tower remains a focus of Erskine heritage.

The Dress Act of 1746 banned Highland dress for a generation, and the Clearances that followed drove many Scottish families overseas. Yet the Erskine identity survived — carried in names, in records, and in the cloth. The clan is led today by its chief, James Erskine, recognised by the Lord Lyon as head of the name.

Today the Erskine tartan is worn at weddings, gatherings, Highland games and Burns Night celebrations from Scotland to North America, Australia and New Zealand — a living link between the modern family and its Scottish origins.

Across the Atlantic

Erskine in America

Scots carrying the Erskine name crossed the Atlantic in successive waves — as colonists, as Highland emigrants after the Clearances, and as part of the great 19th-century migration. Their descendants today form part of the millions of Americans who claim Scottish ancestry.

The Erskine name in the New World

Scottish emigration to North America unfolded over three centuries. Early settlers came to the Carolinas, Virginia and Nova Scotia in the 1700s; later waves followed the Highland Clearances of the late 18th and 19th centuries, settling in Canada, the Appalachians, the Midwest and beyond. Families carrying the Erskine name took part in this movement and helped build the communities they joined.

Today the United States is home to a large population of Scottish descent, and the Erskine name endures among them. Scottish heritage is celebrated each year at more than two hundred Highland games across North America, where the Erskine tartan can be seen alongside the setts of every other Scottish family.

April 6 is National Tartan Day in the United States — declared by the US Senate in 1998 and proclaimed by the President in 2008 — marking the anniversary of the 1320 Declaration of Arbroath and honouring the contribution of Scottish-Americans, including those who carry the Erskine name.

Renfrewshire & Mar
Ancestral region of Clan Erskine
200+
US Highland Games each year
April 6
National Tartan Day
Heritage centre
Scottish Tartans Museum

Franklin, North Carolina — the only museum of Scottish tartans in the United States, with setts from clans and families across Scotland on display.

Cultural milestone
National Tartan Day

Declared by US Senate Resolution in 1998 and signed into US Presidential Proclamation in 2008. April 6 each year — the anniversary of the 1320 Declaration of Arbroath.

Research
Trace your line

Our heritage team can help you research the Erskine name and choose the right tartan for your family. Genealogical records, parish registers and emigration lists are the place to start.

Major US Highland Games with Clan Donald tents

Grandfather Mountain Games
Linville, NC · second weekend of July
Stone Mountain Highland Games
Stone Mountain, GA · mid-October
Pleasanton Scottish Games
Pleasanton, CA · Labor Day weekend
NYC Tartan Week
Manhattan · first week of April

Notable MacDonald Americans

1746
The Dress Act
Highland dress banned for a generation; the Erskine tartan tradition survived the proscription.
1782
The ban repealed
Tartan returns to Scottish life and begins its journey into the wider world.
2008
US Tartan Day
Presidential proclamation honours Scottish-Americans, including those of the Erskine name.
McDonald · Macdonald · M'Donald

All spellings, one clan

Spelling variants

Like most Scottish surnames, Erskine has been written in several ways over the centuries. Spelling was rarely fixed before the 19th century — clerks, ministers and ship's pursers each recorded a name as they heard it, so variations appear even within a single family.

Whichever form appears on your birth certificate, marriage record or family Bible, it is the same Erskine name, and you are entitled to wear the Erskine tartan.

ErskineMost common modern spelling
ErskinHistoric variant
Frequently asked

Questions about Clan Erskine

Answers to the questions we hear most often from customers and visitors researching their lineage.

Are the different spellings of Erskine the same family?

Generally yes. Scottish surname spelling was not standardised until the 19th century, so Erskine appears in several forms in old records. They normally refer to the same family and share the same tartan.

Can anyone wear the Erskine tartan?

Yes. Tartan is freely worn today. The Erskine tartan is most associated with those who carry the name or descend from the family, but anyone may buy and wear it for a wedding, a Highland event or everyday style.

Who is the chief of Clan Erskine?

The chief is James Erskine, Earl of Mar and Kellie, Chief of Clan Erskine. The chief is recognised by the Lord Lyon King of Arms, Scotland's heraldic authority.

What is the Erskine motto?

The motto is “Je Pense Plus” — I think more. Mottoes appear on the clan crest and express the character the family chose to be known by.

Which Erskine tartan should I choose?

The main Erskine tartan is the usual default. Where Modern, Ancient, Weathered and Dress versions exist, they differ only in the depth of the colours, not the pattern — Modern is boldest, Ancient softer, Weathered muted, and Dress the brightest, most formal version. Choose whichever suits the occasion.

My surname is linked to Erskine — can I wear the tartan?

Yes. If your name is a recognised sept or spelling variant of Erskine, you are entitled to wear the Erskine tartan. If you are unsure, our heritage team can help you check the connection.

How did the Erskine name come to America?

Scots carrying the Erskine name emigrated to North America from the 1700s onward — as colonists, as Highland emigrants after the Clearances, and during the 19th-century migration. Their descendants are among the millions of Americans of Scottish ancestry today.

Where can I research my Erskine family history?

Start with Scottish parish registers, the National Records of Scotland, and emigration and census records for the country your family settled in. Clan societies and our own heritage team can help you connect your Erskine line to its Scottish origins.